
More stylidium images
Click on the images for BIG pictures.
Stylidium diuroides
Click on image |
A triggerplant has a spring-loaded touch-sensitive column hidden under the petals which flicks over when an insect lands on the flower for a feed of nectar. At the end of this column is the male and female parts of the flower. (anther and stigma) This action either deposits or collects pollen depending on the cycle of the plant. |
Pollinator
Bee Bop |
The pollen filled anthers (male) appears first on the young flower, then as it matures the sticky stigma (female) takes over and is ready to collect pollen. This cycle prevents self pollination. Most of the bees I have seen visiting these flowers have a worn spot on their back where they have been repeatedly whacked by the column. |
Stylidium affine
Queen |
The small lobes in the centre of this beautiful Queen Triggerplant prevents access to the nectar unless the insect lands on the lower petals. The clever design of the flower forces the insect to land on the same position each time. |
Stylidium bulbiferum
Circus |
These plants are amazingly precise. To avoid producing hybrids, different species of triggerplants have various shape and lengths of the column, which can strike from under, over or even from the side. Therefore an insect visiting two species can be struck at different locations on the body. |
Stylidium calcaratum
Book |
These triggerplants strike the insect on the underside of the abdomen like
"a punch in the guts". So named because the flower closes like a book at night or in cold weather. |
Petals |
99% of triggerplants have two pairs of petals.
Here you can see 2, 3, 5 and 6 petalled varieties but they are very rare. |
Stylidium dichotomum
Pins and Needles |
After the column has been triggered it gradually resets, usually within an hour, ready to assault another innocent insect looking for nectar or pollen. |
Stylidium hispidum
White Butterfly |
About 70% of the world's 250+ known species of stylidium occur only in the South-West of Western Australia, highlighting this area as the major center of triggerplant evolution. Stylidium is the fifth largest genus in Australia. Click on this image to see the trigger action in more detail. |
Stylidium hispidum
Meat Eater |
Stylidium are believed to be carnivorous (or protocarnivorous). It has been reported that the numerous sticky glands on the flowering parts of triggerplants secrete enzymes to trap and digest tiny insects. If this proves to be true, the addition of this genus would almost double the number of known carnivorous plants. |
Stylidium schoenoides
Cow Kicks |
The largest of all triggerplants and named for the powerful 'kick' when triggered. These are only 5cm (2in) tip to tip, so most stylidium flowers are very small. Small children are advised not to touch these flowers.
|
Stylidium brunonianum
Pink Fountain |
Class: Gymnospermae Subclass: Dicotyledonae Superorder: Asteridae Order: Campanulales Family: Stylidiaceae |
Stylidium brunonianum
Mamba |
The innocence of the flower belies the mamba-shaped head of the column, ready to strike and just as fast.
Click on the image to see this in detail. |
Stylidium breviscapum
Boomerang |
Boomerang Triggerplant - Stylidium breviscapum |
of Triggerplants
A Sprinkle |
For more detailed information check out the Wikipedia Triggerplant page. |
Stylidium junceum
Reed |
Stylidium |
Comments - newest first
Maiden
Reply
Very nice website. I grow stylidium petiolare at home, and they are amazing plants !
About carnivority, the plant develop dew, insects stay stucked on the dew, a visible digestive enzyme pool(protease) apear like pinguicula, and 4-5 days after, you can see a little exo-skeletton remain on the plant. The flowers stalks are also very tall, like most all others carnivorous plants.
My stylidium grow faster when the flowers are open, because the plant have some nutrients boost.
So, its clearly carnivore.
Amber
Reply
Thank you so much for this info, really amazing what plants can do :) amazing photos too.
Mansi (India)
Reply
This is a great site to learn and explore... Great job!!!
bahut accha kaam kiya meri bahut madad ho gayi shukriya
Ahana
Reply
I had to make a project on insectivorous plants with some good pics...this page helped me a lot!! Not only did i got good pics and info. but also understood how the plant works through animation...Thank u!!
Divya
Reply
Great job by the one who made this page...The innocent plant is more than just innocent, though beautiful, it has a clever way of capturing insects... The content, pictures, everything is just awesome
Dave Smith
Reply
Cool Site
Roberto Espen (Italy)
Reply
Piante fantastiche: la Natura ci stupisce sempre con forme particolarmente affascinanti e meravigliose. Quando poi le piante si "muovono" รจ strabiliante. Complimenti per le foto.
Keith
Reply
Nice work mate!
patrick
Reply
how would i maintain these in a small home garden?
badgirl
Reply
Great site! I love the layout and the pictures as well as the content.
Richard
Reply
I suggest you check the actual stickiness of the glandular hairs in the stems and leaves of Stylidium before assigning carnivorous properties to them. I have yet to find any in the southern half of the continent though it is possible that those in the north have sticky hairs. And if you find any, how will you prove that the plant is digesting the insects rather than that the insects are being decomposed by bacteria?
Dicko
Reply
Doug Darnowski has proved -
1) prey are trapped in the wild in numbers comparable to those found for accepted carnivorous plants such as Drosera (on a per unit surface area basis)
2) prey are digested by proteases secreted by the plants and not by surface microorganisms
3) material is absorbed by the surface of triggerplants.
Jean
Reply
I love this page and often send others here to see how trigger plants work. You have created a great series here.
Harry
Reply
I had no idea that these even existed and I love the weird and unusual. Thanks for a great site!
sam
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Hi there..nice website :)
Cristiano Marques
Reply
Wonderful plants, I have a S. graminifolium and S. amoenum, now I'm waiting for flowers.
sarah
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A very good site. I am having to study some of the reproduction strategies of WA flora and your pictures provided me with a good close up look at the flowers of these amazing species! Thanks... and awesome photography!
Maggie
Reply
These are amazing! You have such wonderful pictures of these remarkable plants. I hope one day to travel to Australia to see these - moving flowers.
Greg Bourke
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Hi Ray, I assume it's Ray. Mate I just wanted to say the pics are fantastic. The website layout is awesome and the Stylidium shots are perfect!
I am collector of Carnivorous plants and Stylidiums and make the journey to WA as often as I can. I photograph everything I see especially the very small! I edit for a journal (Carniflora Australis) on Carnivorous plants and also for the International Triggerplant Society. I am also attempting to write books on WA's weird and wonderful plants although I'll probably die before I complete them.
Anyway, I wish I lived in WA
Regards
Greg
orca-wild
Reply
The natural world still beats human achievement in my books.
apodda
Reply
Fascinating plants!
RobDawson
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Every time I see something amazing like this for the first time, I'm reminded that however much you know there is always something new and exciting just around the corner.
Caerdrioia
Reply
I had never seen these beautiful plants before. Nature is endlessly amazing!
Jarve
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It boggles the mind to think how these plants evolved. Excellent presentation.
Muggins
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It is incredible that a plant can do this. I especially like the picture of the bee being hit on the back - wonderful!
meg
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Hi this is a really good site, I'm from WA, but there's things on here that I've never seen!
Jill
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In the bush at the end of our street we have these beautiful little plants grow along the either side of the fire break in profusion. The type I see look like the 'book' except they are pale pink. I have a nice photograph of them. They are intriguing indeed and the trigger does snap over fast and can hold onto a piece of grass quite easily. I just bought a stylidium palgarup for my garden and was looking for more information on this particular plant, but I have found it very hard to come by.
Leisl
Reply
This stunning pictures made my day thankyou for the wonderful experience WELL DONE !!!!!!!
Ryan
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I absolutely love your photography of the triggerplants. Great material! I've never seen these plants in such detail before. Inclusion of wider-angle shots showing their habitat is also very nice to see, especially for those of us that admire these plants far from their native range. Again, wonderful job on these photos here. I'm certainly jealous of your talents.
Cassie
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Those images are stunning, very beautiful photography. I came here looking for information on their supposed carnivorous nature, I was reading that they have stalked mucous glands on them that secrete digestive enzymes, but research has not been done to see if they actually absorb nutrients.
Australia is full of so many interesting plants, I love this country.
Anyway, if I go on a holiday to WA, I will definitely keep an eye out for these interesting plants. Since I'm not, I am going to search for them in my local nurseries. Keep up the good photography.
A. Roguenant & A. Raynal
Reply
Splendid pictures, and so interesting from a biological point of view !
We enjoyed meeting these plants in the wild, in Australia.
Congratulations.
from France
Bev Campbell
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Wow what a wonderful plant. Thank you for sharing these photos with us, it is a marvelous plant species.
If they are available commercially, the would sell fast
thank you again for allowing us to view your photos